Water Cooled Chiller
Water Cooled Chiller
A Water-Cooled Chiller is a high-performance cooling system that uses water and a cooling tower to dissipate heat, making it ideal for large commercial and industrial applications. These chillers are known for their energy efficiency, consistent cooling performance, and longer lifespan compared to air-cooled chillers.
Why Choose a Water-Cooled Chiller?
Water-cooled chillers are the preferred choice for high-demand cooling environments, such as hospitals, factories, shopping malls, and data centers. Here’s why they are widely used:
✔ Superior Energy Efficiency – Consumes less power than air-cooled systems.
✔ Longer Lifespan – Less wear and tear due to stable operation.
✔ Consistent Performance – Functions efficiently even in high ambient temperatures.
✔ Compact Size – Requires less floor space compared to air-cooled chillers.
✔ Ideal for Large-Scale Applications – Best suited for industrial cooling, large buildings, and process cooling.
✔ Lower Noise Levels – Operates quietly since the condenser is water-based.
Advantages of Water-Cooled Chillers
✅ Higher Energy Efficiency – Consumes less electricity than air-cooled chillers.
✅ Longer Equipment Life – Stable water-based cooling extends the chiller lifespan.
✅ More Cooling Capacity – Capable of handling large cooling loads.
✅ Less Affected by Ambient Temperature – Performs efficiently in hot climates.
✅ Lower Noise Levels – Operates quieter than air-cooled models.
✅ Compact Indoor Installation – Takes up less space inside buildings.
Disadvantages of Water-Cooled Chillers
❌ Requires Cooling Towers – Needs additional infrastructure for heat dissipation.
❌ Higher Initial Investment – More expensive due to cooling tower and piping setup.
❌ More Maintenance Required – Needs regular cleaning and water treatment.
❌ Limited to Specific Locations – Best for places with an adequate water supply.
❌ Complex Installation – Requires engineering expertise for proper setup.
Uses of Water-Cooled Chillers
- Industrial Manufacturing Plants – Provides precise process cooling for heavy machinery.
- Commercial Buildings & IT Parks – Ensures centralized cooling for large structures.
- Hotels & Shopping Malls – Delivers energy-efficient cooling for hospitality sectors.
- Hospitals & Laboratories – Maintains stable temperature control for medical equipment.
- Pharmaceutical & Food Processing – Helps in temperature-sensitive operations.
- Data Centers & Server Rooms – Prevents overheating of mission-critical IT infrastructure.
Specifications of Water-Cooled Chillers
- Cooling Capacity: 10 TR (Tons of Refrigeration) to 1000+ TR
- Compressor Type: Scroll, Screw, or Centrifugal Compressors
- Refrigerant Type: R134a, R410A, R32 (Eco-Friendly Refrigerants)
- Energy Efficiency Rating (EER): Higher than air-cooled chillers
- Heat Dissipation: Uses water from a cooling tower
- Installation Type: Indoor installation with external cooling tower
- Noise Level: Lower than air-cooled models
- Cooling Mechanism: Water-cooled condenser with high-efficiency heat exchangers
- Power Supply: 3-phase electrical power required
- Additional Features: Smart automation, remote monitoring, variable speed control
How Much Does a Water-Cooled Chiller Cost in Chennai?
The cost of a water-cooled chiller depends on capacity, brand, and installation requirements. Below is an approximate price range:
🔹 Small Water-Cooled Chiller (10 – 50 TR, for small industries & offices) – ₹5,00,000 to ₹15,00,000
🔹 Medium Water-Cooled Chiller (50 – 200 TR, for commercial buildings & malls) – ₹15,00,000 to ₹60,00,000
🔹 Large Water-Cooled Chiller (200 – 1000+ TR, for factories & data centers) – ₹60,00,000 to ₹3 Crore
📌 Installation Charges: ₹1,00,000 to ₹10,00,000 (depends on cooling tower & piping setup)
📌 Annual Maintenance Cost: ₹1,00,000 to ₹10,00,000 (includes water treatment & servicing)
Note: Prices vary based on brand, efficiency rating, and project-specific requirements. It is recommended to consult a chiller installation expert in Chennai for a precise quotation.